rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release版本的启动详解：

系统环境准备：

    安装64bit JDK 1.8+ 配置JAVA_HOME     安装Maven 3.2.x 配置M2_HOME

1.windows环境：

         第一步：         下载rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip 源码。         (https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=rocketmq/4.4.0/rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip )     第二步：         解压rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip到指定目录下     第三步：         打开cmd命令行窗口，进入到当前解压目录。         > mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U         > cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq     第四步：         Start Name Server         运行 \bin\mqnamesrv.cmd         查看日志：C:\Users\Administrator\logs\rocketmqlogs\namesrv.log         看到The Name Server boot success. 内容表明启动成功。     第五步：         Start Broker         打开cmd> mqbroker.cmd -n localhost:9876         查看日志：         看到 The broker[USER-20160716AF, 192.168.209.1:10911] boot success. 内容表明启动成功。     第六步：         Send & Receive Messages 发送、接收信息                  设置环境变量：         > set NAMESRV_ADDR=localhost:9876         > tools.cmd org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer         查看控制台日志输出“SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=” 内容表明发送成功。                  > tools.cmd org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer         查看控制台日志输出“ConsumeMessageThread_1 Receive New Messages: [MessageExt“内容表明信息接收成功。     第七步：         卸载Apache RocketMQ:         > mqshutdown.cmd broker         > mqshutdown.cmd namesrv

2.linux环境：

         第一步：Download & Build from Release     Click here to download the 4.4.0 source release. Also you could download a binary release from here.     Now execute the following commands to unpack 4.4.0 source release and build the binary artifact.          > unzip rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip     > cd rocketmq-all-4.4.0/     > mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U     > cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq          第二步：Start Name Server      > nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv &      > tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/namesrv.log      The Name Server boot success...          第三步：Start Broker     > nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n localhost:9876 &     > tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/broker.log      The broker[%s, 172.30.30.233:10911] boot success...          第四步：Send & Receive Messages     Before sending/receiving messages, we need to tell clients the location of name servers. RocketMQ provides multiple ways to achieve this. For simplicity, we use environment variable NAMESRV_ADDR           > export NAMESRV_ADDR=localhost:9876      > sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer      SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId= ...

    > sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer

    ConsumeMessageThread_%d Receive New Messages: [MessageExt...          第五步：Shutdown Servers     > sh bin/mqshutdown broker     The mqbroker(36695) is running...     Send shutdown request to mqbroker(36695) OK

    > sh bin/mqshutdown namesrv

    The mqnamesrv(36664) is running...     Send shutdown request to mqnamesrv(36664) OK